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2009 – YEAR OF THE FARMERS’ JUDGEMENT Agri Loans
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2009 – YEAR OF THE FARMERS’ JUDGEMENT  -
PARLIAMENT GENERAL ELECTIONS

 

INJUSTICE DONE TO SMALL FARMERS AND WEAKER SECTIONS BY BANKS DURING LIBERALIZATION PROCESS – 1990-2007.

1) Diluting the objective of credit to priority sectors. Loans up to Rs.25,000/- to small & weaker sections farmers are reduced by Banks and rich farmers and large agro trading are given more loans.

A)  The number of small loans to farmers  reduced by 90 lakhs.

No. of year

A/c in lakhs A/cs

1992-93

267

2005-06

178**


B)  The amount of loans to small farmers is reduced drastically.

 

No. of A/cs

Amount (in crores)

Small loans unto Rs.25,000

1.78,00,000

22,979

Loans Rs.1 crore and above

7,300

50,969


C)  % of Decline in small loans to farmers (Rs.25,000/- loan).

1985

1990

1995

2003

2007

50%

59%

52%

24%

11%


D) Loans to non-agri sectors increased by Rs.1,12,000 crores but loans to Agriculture reduced by Rs.11,000 crores (April – August 2008)

2.  Changing the definition of Agri finance.

    • Loans to Corporate and Partnerships firms are shown as direct finance.
    • Large Warehousing and pledge loans are included –
    • Loans to Electricity Board are included.
    • Loans to State Corporations are included.

WHAT FARMERS DEMAND FROM BANKS

  1. Sanction fresh loans to farmers whose loans are waived.
  2. Sanction debt swaps to take over loans taken by farmers from money lenders.
  3. Publish monthly data on new farm loans given by each Bank from April 2008.
  4. Publish monthly data on loans to tenant farmers/oral lessees.
  5. Don’t ask for no-dues Certificate. Accept self declaration by farmers as per R.B.I instructions.
Don’t ask for collateral security loans up to Rs.50,000/-. Sanction loans as per scales for finance fixed.
 

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